BREAKING: Senate moves to phase out petrol cars, considers electric vehicle transition bill

A bill seeking to establish a legal and policy framework for Nigeria’s transition from petrol-powered vehicles to electric vehicles (EVs) has passed its second reading in the Senate.

The bill, sponsored by Senator Orji Uzor Kalu, aims to cut carbon emissions, encourage local EV manufacturing, and position Nigeria to benefit from the global shift toward clean energy and sustainable transportation.

Kalu explained that Nigeria’s transport sector contributes between 20 to 30 percent of the country’s greenhouse gas emissions, warning that failure to act could leave the nation lagging behind other African countries already advancing in electric mobility.

“This bill seeks to create a comprehensive legal and institutional framework that will guide Nigeria’s gradual transition from dependence on fossil fuel-powered vehicles to clean, energy-efficient, and environmentally friendly development,” Kalu said.

The proposed legislation also seeks to establish a National Electric Vehicle Development and Promotion Council to coordinate EV policies and implementation across all levels of government.

Senator Adamu Aliero (Kebbi Central), who seconded the motion, praised the bill as timely, citing progress in Kenya and South Africa’s EV adoption.
“Cities like Kano and Lagos suffer heavily from carbon emissions. If we adopt electric vehicles, it will significantly reduce pollution, improve public health, and create jobs,” he said.

Senator Osita Ngwu (Enugu West) emphasized that Nigeria’s large population makes it central to global climate action, while Senator Titus Zam (Benue North-West) noted that the bill addresses both environmental and health challenges linked to petrol engines.

Senate President Godswill Akpabio hailed the proposal as a “very good innovation,” expressing optimism about its eventual implementation.

The bill has been referred to the Senate Committee on Industries, which is expected to report back within four weeks.