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How to immigrate to Canada as a couple

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Immigrating to Canada as a couple involves several steps, and the process may vary depending on the specific immigration program you choose. Here is a general guide to help you get started:

  1. Determine Your Eligibility:

    • Review the eligibility criteria for immigration programs to Canada. Common programs include Express Entry, Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs), and Family Sponsorship.
  2. Choose the Right Immigration Program:

    • Express Entry: A points-based system that considers factors such as age, education, work experience, and language proficiency.
    • Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs): Each Canadian province and territory has its own PNP with specific criteria. Some PNPs offer streams for couples.
    • Family Sponsorship: If one of you has a close relative (such as a spouse or common-law partner) who is a Canadian citizen or permanent resident, they may be eligible to sponsor you.
  3. Check Express Entry Eligibility:

    • If you choose Express Entry, both individuals should create Express Entry profiles. The Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) will consider the higher-ranking individual.
  4. Language Proficiency:

    • Take an approved language test (English or French) to demonstrate your proficiency. Both individuals can submit their language test results.
  5. Educational Credentials Assessment (ECA):

    • If applicable, have your educational credentials assessed by a designated organization to confirm their Canadian equivalency.
  6. Create an Online Profile:

    • For Express Entry, create an online profile on the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) website. For PNPs, apply directly to the province or territory’s immigration program.
  7. Submit Your Application:

    • If you receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA) through Express Entry, submit a complete application within the specified timeframe. For PNPs, follow the guidelines provided by the respective province.
  8. Medical Examinations and Police Certificates:

    • Undergo medical examinations and obtain police certificates for all countries where you have lived for six months or more since the age of 18.
  9. Wait for a Decision:

    • After submitting your application, wait for a decision from the immigration authorities. Processing times vary based on the program and the volume of applications.
  10. Permanent Residency and Arrival:

    • If your application is approved, you will receive confirmation and instructions on obtaining permanent residency. Once you land in Canada, you can start your new life as permanent residents.